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Pick's Disease Versus Alzheimer's Disease:A Comparison of Clinical Characteristics
Neurol 43:289-292, Mendez,M.F.,et al, 1993
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Article Abstract
The clinical recognition of Pick's disease depends on its differentiation from Alzheimer's disease(AD).To identify distinguishing clinical features, we reviewed the clinical records of 21 patients with pathologically confirmed Pick's disease and matched them by sex,age on onset,and duration of dementia with 42 patients having pathologically confirmed AD.In the absence of temporal or frontal lobar atrophy on CTs,all the Pick patients and none of the AD patients had three of five clinical features:presenile onset(before age 65),an initial personality change,hyperorality, disinhibition,and roaming behavior.In addition,the Pick patients had a tendency toward reiterative and other speech disturbances.These findings suggest that Pick patients are potentially distinguishable from AD patients on the basis of clinical manifestations.
 
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Alzheimer's disease
dementia
dementia,differential diagnosis of
dementia,presenile
Kluver-Bucy syndrome
lobar atrophy
neurologic disease,diagnoses of
neurologic signs
personality change
Pick's disease
release phenomena
roaming behavior
speech disorder

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